A lowdensity, high api gravity liquid hydrocarbon phase that generally occurs in association with natural gas. A lowdensity, highapi gravity liquid hydrocarbon phase that generally occurs in association with natural gas. Experts explain that the different views boil down to how the condensate would be used. The generally accepted delineation between condensate and crude oil is 45 api. Its presence as a liquid phase depends on temperature and pressure conditions in the reservoir. Condensate definition is a product of condensation. One of the types of crude oil derived from the canadian oil sands is bitumen, a heavy, sour oil. An example of gas compressibility factor and condensategas ratio of a gas.
Process simulation of condensate stabilisation unit by. The product of a chemical condensation reaction, other than water. Most industry insiders expect the definition to revolve around api gravity, a standard measure of density with higher readings produced by lighter grades. We use innovative software to evaluate complex oil and gas plays and allow you to. Condensate water or condensed steam reduces the quality of the steam but is too high value to discard. Flash emissions from crude oil and condensate tanks at. Condensate drain a device for automatic removal of condensate from steamconsuming apparatus and steam pipelines. Condensate definition of condensate by merriamwebster. Condensate then flows into the 1st stage prefilter where bulk contaminates and oil are trapped in the oliophilic filter material 3. Field condensate, on the other hand, can be referred to as condensate, high.
New definitions needed for condensate and gas liquids. A specific gravity scale developed by the american petroleum institute for measuring the relative density of various petroleum liquids, expressed in degrees. Examples of condensate stabilization through fractionation. A new correlation for solution gasoil ratio rs for gas condensate reservoir. Api gravity and will condense out of the raw gas if the temperature is reduced to. Applicationprogramminginterface api definition grunderszene. Condensate can contain up to 20% of the energy required to. Naturalgas condensate, also called natural gas liquids, is a lowdensity mixture of hydrocarbon liquids that are present as gaseous components in the raw natural gas produced from many natural gas. Api gravity is a measure of density relative to water where liquids that sink in water have an api of 10 or lower and liquids that float on water have an api greater than 10. Gas condensates are hydrocarbons in which conditions of temperature and pressure. Condensate drain article about condensate drain by the. Gas condensate is a hydrocarbon liquid stream separated from natural gas and consists of highermolecularweight hydrocarbons that exist in the reservoir as constituents of natural gas but which are.
Undersized condensate lines will create excessive backpressure in the system and problems. Past the press section, the paper sheet has a water content of about 60 %. Condensate article about condensate by the free dictionary. Condensate is referring to the natural gas liquids contained in the raw gas.
To reduce steam consumption and avoid water hammer in pipes, the condensate. An api of 10 is equivalent to water, which means any oil with an api above 10 will float on water while any with an api below 10 will sink. Production tank software that estimates flashing, working, and standing losses. An application programming interface, or api, is a set of programming code that queries data, parses responses, and sends instructions between one software platform and another. Steam system best practices condensate system piping. State condensate definitions john powell, coqaccqta joint meeting, october 3031, san francisco 8 state definition colorado hydrocarbons which are in the gaseous state under reservoir conditions and. Dont let your crude oils grow up to be condensates api. The final drying is achieved in the drying section. Condensate means hydrocarbon liquid, separated from crude oil or natural gas, that condenses due to changes in temperature, pressure, or both, and which remains in liquid form under storage conditions. Api gravity is gradated in degrees on a hydrometer. Despite the number of hydrocarbons that meet the definition of paraffins. The raw gas or gas is made of natural gas methane and condensate.
An application program interface api is code that allows two software programs to communicate with each other. Looking for online definition of condensate or what condensate stands for. Condensate definition of condensate by the free dictionary. Crude oil, condensate, and produced water sampling and. The crude oil feedstocks used for blending often vary in quality and for this reason crude oil blenders normally use viscosity or density trim control systems. This is an example of a generic oil and gas production site. Condensate system piping overview inveno engineering. Diluents are usually natural gas condensate, naphtha or a mix of other light hydrocarbons. Once a definition of condensate based on api gravity is agreed, the data collection system, export controls and other parts of the u. In a heating process, condensate is the result of steam transferring a.
This sixpage laminated guide is designed to help consumers understand the api engine oil quality marksthe api certification mark starburst, the api certification mark shield and the api. Code of federal regulations will all then need to be. With a highapi gravity, lowdensity mix of hydrocarbon liquid, natural gas condensate holds. Growing condensates require optimized design for gathering. In a heating process, condensate is the result of steam transferring a portion of its heat energy. Condensate return systems can have a big impact on productivity, energy efficiency, and site reliability. By loading the converted data to relevant software, the ogip is calculated to be. Example sentences with condensate systems, translation memory gigafren heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen.
Gasoil ratio correlation r s for gas condensate using genetic. Api gravity values can indicate a condensates composition, after all. On the programming of computers by means of natural selection, the mit press, cambridge, ma. Bitumen would not flow through a pipeline efficiently, so it is. Also, the threaded connections do not have the ability to. Phase behavior of natural gas and condensate fluids. The api gravity is used to classify oils as light, medium, heavy, or extra heavy. The liquid phase produced by the condensation of steam or any other gas. The arbitrary formula used to obtain this effect is. Crude oil has an api gravity equal to or less than 40. Corrosionpedia explains condensate condensate is the liquid formed when steam passes from the vapor to the liquid state.
Its presence as a liquid phase depends on temperature and pressure conditions in the reservoir allowing condensation of liquid from vapor. A quiet change to the rules governing energy exports means up to 12% of u. Api gravity is gradated in degrees on a hydrometer instrument and was designed so that most values would fall between 10 and 70 api gravity. For this project, the software being used to do the simulation is aspen hysys. As previously stated, tlv recommends sizing condensate recovery piping based on the amount of flash steam and liquid condensate that can be present in a return piping system. An api may be for a webbased system, operating system, database system, computer hardware, or software library. Emissions estimates derived from modelssoftware programs. The production of condensate reservoirs can be complicated because of the pressure sensitivity of some condensates. Condensate is the liquid formed when steam passes from the vapor to the liquid state.
Condensate means hydrocarbon liquid, separated from crude oil or natural gas. The line is an exit route for moisture collected by the evaporator coil as air passes. Condensate city finding a home for eagle ford crude. An application programming interface api is an interface or communication protocol between different parts of a computer program intended to simplify the implementation and maintenance of software. Condensate sensor ag4250e weve combined the proven water sensing technology of the ag3150e with our industry leading drain pans to deliver the ultimate condensate management system. The api gravity of 10 is associated with very heavy, almost asphaltic, oils. From this definition, it is clear that hydrocarbon derivatives with higher vapor.
The steam and condensate system is a part of a paper machine. Condensate pump discharge recirculation lines that are trying to put a positive pressure on packing are a common source of condensate loss. Gas oil, naphtha and other relatively light hydrocarbons with some dissolved hydrocarbon gases such as butane and propane which remain liquid at normal temperature and pressure. The liquid resulting from condensation of a gas, such as a. Api gravity moves inversely to density, which means the denser an oil is, the lower its api gravity will be. The ac condensate line in your chamblee, ga, home plays a critical role in the indoor cooling process. The prefiltered condensate is then directed into the polishing filter cartridge. Use this guide to better understand your condensate. Condensate meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Therefore, the term natural gasoline, when used with respect to a fractionator, will have a very specific definition.